Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Science,
City University of Hong Kong,
Tat Chee Ave, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Email: jasonxue at cityu.edu.hk
Office: Y6428 Phone: 2788 9815
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I am interested in various memory related optimization techniques for parallel embedded systems.
With the increasing availability of hardware resources, how to fully utilize these
resources becomes interesting problems. Both fine-grain parallelism at intruction
level for VLIW architectures and medium-grain parallelism at iteration level for
multi-core architectures are being explored in my research. Special attention has
been paid to memory. Memory latency is one of key challenges in modern system performance.
How to minimize memory latency on new parallel architectures is one of my continues
research focus. For embedded systems, minimizing memory size and usage will also greatly
reduce hardware footprint and reduce energy, which is also my research goal.
My research is and will be continuely conducted on two levels: System level and Application level.
For system level research, general architecture will be used. Loop optimization at various
angle will be considered. At appliaction level, I am currently interested in three groups of
applicatoins. First, various signal processing related problems on parallel DSP architecutres.
Second, security related applications. Like design for performance, highly parallel intrusion
detection system. Hardware/Software Codesign to defend against Keylogger attacks.
Third, optimization for high performance bioinformatic applications, specially high performance
hardware/software codesign system for protein structure prediction.
- Optimization and Code Generation for Parallel Embedded Systems
- Scheduling and Partitioning to minimize memory size and usage
- Loop Transformation and Optimizations for Parallel Architectures
- Optimization for DSPs with VLIW or Multi-core architecture
- Hardware/Software Codesign for Computer and Network Security
- High Performance Parallel Systems for Bioinformatics
Potential Final Year Project:
- Parallel Programming using CELL processor from Play Station 3
- Defense Against Key Logger Attacks
- Automatic Business card matching using Image Recognition
- Parallel Protein Identification using Mass Spectrum Data
Journal Papers
- C. Xue, J. Hu, Z. Shao, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Iterational Retiming with Partitioning: Loop Scheduling with Complete Memory Latency Hiding" Accepted for publication in
to ACM Transaction on Embedded Computing System (TECS), Jan 2008.
- Q. Zhuge, C. Xue, M. Qiu, J. Hu and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Timing Optimization via Nest-Loop Pipelining Considering Code Size" in
Journal of Microprocessors and Microsystems, Volume 32, Issue 7, October 2008, Pages 351-363.
- C. Xue, Z. Jia, Z. Shao, M. Wang, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Optimize Address Assignment with Array and Loop Transformation for minimizing schedule length" in
IEEE Transaction on Circuits and System (TCAS), 55(1), February 2008, pp 367-377.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, B. Xiao, M. Liu, and E. H.-M. Sha
"Optimizing Address Assignment for Scheduling DSPs with Multiple
Functional Units,"
in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II (TCAS-II), Vol. 53, No. 9, pp. 976 - 980, September 2006.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Maximize Parallelism Minimize Overhead for Nested Loops via Loop Striping" in Journal of VLSI Signal Processing Systems (JVLSI), Vol. 47, No. 2, May 2007, pp. 153 - 167.
- Z. Shao , C. Xue , Q. Zhuge, M. Qiu, B. Xiao and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Security Protection and Checking for
Embedded System Integration Against Buffer Overflow Attacks via
Hardware/Software"
in IEEE Transactions on Computers (TC),
Vol. 55, No. 4, pp. 443-453, Apr. 2006.
- Z. Shao, C. Xue, Q. Zhuge, B. Xiao
and E. H.-M. Sha, "Loop Scheduling
with Timing and Switching-Activity Minimization for VLIW DSP"
in ACM Transactions on Design Automation
of Electronic Systems (TODAES),
Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 165-185, Jan. 2006.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu, M. Qiu, E. H.-M. Sha, "
Optimizing Parallelism for Nested Loops with Iterational and Instructional
Retiming," Accepted for publication in Journal of Embedded Computing (JEC), 2006.
- Z. Shao, M. Wang, Y. Chen, C. Xue, M. Qiu, L. T. Yang, E. H.-M. Sha,
"Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Loop Scheduling for Multi-Core
Embedded Systems,"
Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II (TCAS-II), 2006.
- M. Qiu, Z. Jia, C. Xue, Z. Shao and E. H.-M. Sha "
Voltage Assignment with Guaranteed Probability Satisfying Timing Constraint for Real-time
Multiproceesor DSP ," Accepted for publication in The Journal of VLSI Signal Processing Systems for Signal, Image, and
Video Technology (JVLSI), 2006.
- M. Qiu, C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu and E. H.-M. Sha, "
Energy Minimization for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor
Networks," Accepted for publication in Journal of Embedded Computing (JEC), 2006.
- Q. Zhuge, C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu, M. Qiu and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Design Optimization and Space Minimization Considering Timing and
Code Size via Retiming and Unfolding,"
in Journal of Microprocessors and Microsystems,
Vol. 30, Issue 4, June 2006, pp. 173-183.
- Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, M. Liu, C. Xue, E. H.-M. Sha and B. Xiao,
``Algorithms and
Analysis of Scheduling for Loops with Minimum Switching", Accepted for
Publication in International Journal of Computational Science and
Engineering, Vol. 2, 2006.
- Z. Shao , J. Cao, K. C. C. Chan, C. Xue , and
Edwin H.-M. Sha,
"Hardware/software Optimization for Array & pointer Bound Checking
Against Buffer Overflow Attacks
Accepted for publication in Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing (JPDC)
Special issue on Security in Grid and Distributed Systems, Volume
66, Issue 9, Pages 1129-1136, September 2006.
- Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, C. Xue and E. H.-M. Sha, ``Efficient
Assignment and Scheduling for Heterogeneous DSP Systems", in IEEE
Transaction on Parallel and Distributed Systems (TPDS), pp. 516-525, Vol. 16, No.
6, June, 2005.
Submitted Journal Papers
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, M.K. Qiu, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Register and Memory Sensitive Loop Scheduling and Partitioning" Submitted
to IEEE Transaction on Parallel and Distributed Computing (TPDS).
Conference Papers
- T. Liu, M. Li and C. Xue,
"Minimizing WCET for Real-Time Embedded Systems via Static Instruction Cache Locking" Accepted for publication in
15th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium, (RTAS 2009), pp 35-44, San Francisco, USA, Apr. 2009.
- Y. Zhao, C. Xue, M. Li and B. Hu,
"Energy-aware Register File Re-Partitioning for Clustered VLIW Architectures" Accepted for publication in
14th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, (ASPDAC 2009), Yokohama, Japan, Jan 2009.
- C. Xu, C. Xue, B. Hu and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Computation and Data Transfer Co-Scheduling for Interconnection Bus Minimization" Accepted for publication in
14th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, (ASPDAC 2009), Yokohama, Japan, Jan 2009.
- J. Hu, C. Xue, M. Qiu, W. Tseng, C. Xu, L. Zhang, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Minimizing Transferred Data for Code Update on Wireless Sensor Network" Accepted for publication in
Third International Conference on Wireless Algorithms, Systems, and Applications, (WASA 2008), pp 349-360. Oct 2008.
- C. Xue, Z. Yuan, G. Xing, Z. Shao, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Energy Efficient Operating Mode Assignment for Real-Time Tasks in Wireless Embedded Systems" Accepted for publication in
The 14th IEEE International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications (RTCSA), pp 237-246. Aug 2008.
- M Qiu, J. Wu, C. Xue, J. Hu, W. Tseng, and E. H.-M. Sha,
"Loop Scheduling and Assignment to Minimize Energy while Hiding Latency for Heterogeneous Multi-Bank Memory" Accepted for publication in
The 18th IEEE International Conference on Field Programmable Logic and Applications (FPL), Heidelburg, German, Sep, 2008.
- C. Xue, E. H.-M. Sha, Z. Shao and M. Qiu ``
Effective Loop Partitioning and Scheduling under Memory and Register Dual Constraints ''
Accepted in Proc.
IEEE/ACM Design, Automation and Test in Europe (DATE) , Munich, Germany, Marchl 10-14, 2008, pp 1202-1207.
- C. Xue, T. Liu, Z. Shao, J. Hu, Z. Jia, W. Jia and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Address Assignment Sensitive Variable Partitioning and Scheduling for DSPs with Multiple Memory Banks
''
Accepted in Proc.
2008 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, pp 1453-1456, March 30 - April 4, 2008.
- M. Wang, Z. Shao, H. Liu, C. Xue, ``
Minimizing Leakage Energy with Modulo Scheduling for VLIW DSP processors''
Accepted in Proc.
IFIP Working Conference on Distributed and Parallel Embedded Systems (DIPES 2008), Milano,
Italy, Sept. 2008.
- Y. Cao, Z. Shao, M. Wang, C. Xue, Y. Chen, H. Wei, T. Wang ``
A Formal Specification and Verification Framework for Designing and Verifying Reliable and Dependable Software for Computerized Numerical Control (CNC) Systems
Accepted in Proc.
The 28th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS 2008), Beijing, China, June 17-20, 2008.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu, Q. Zhuge and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Parallel Network Intrusion Detection on Reconfigurable Platform," Accepted in Proc.
2007 IFIP International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC'2007),
Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer.
Taiwan, Dec 2007
- M. Wang, Z. Shao, C. Xue, E. Sha ``
Real-Time Loop Scheduling with Leakage Energy Minimization for Embedded VLIW DSP Processors," Accepted in Proc.
The 13th IEEE International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications (RTCSA), Aug 21-24, 2007 Korea.
- G. Hua, M. Wang, Z. Shao, H. Liu, C. Xue ``
Real-Time Loop Scheduling with Energy Optimization via DVS and ABB for Multi-Core Embedded Systems," Accepted in Proc.
2007 IFIP International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC'2007),
Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer.
Taiwan, Dec 2007
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu, M. Qiu and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Loop Scheduling with Complete Memory Latency Hiding on Multi-core architecture," Accepted in
Proc. the 12th IEEE International Conference on
Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), Vol 1, pp. 375-382, July 2006.
- M. Qiu, C. Xue, Z. Shao, and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Energy Minimization with Soft Real-time and DVS for Uniprocessor and Multiprocessor Embedded Systems,"
Accepted in Proc.
IEEE/ACM Design, Automation and Test in Europe (DATE) , Acropolis, Nice, France, April 16-20, 2007
- M. Liu, C. Xue, M. Qiu, and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Optimizing Timing and Code Size Using Maximum Direct Loop Fusion," Accepted in Proc.
The 19th International Conference on
Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems (ISCA PDCS 2006),
San Francisco, CA, Sept. 2006.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu, M. Qiu and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Loop Striping: Maximize Parallelism for Nested Loops," Accepted in Proc.
2006 IFIP International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC'2006),
Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer.
Korea, Aug 2006
- M. Qiu, C. Xue, Q. Zhuge, Z. Shao, M. Liu, and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Voltage Assignment and Loop Scheduling for Energy Minimization
while Satisfying Timing Constraint with Guaranteed Probability," Accepted in Proc.
IEEE 17th international conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP),
Sep 2006.
- M. Qiu, Z. Jia, Z. Shao, C. Xue and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Loop Scheduling to Minimize Cost with Data Mining and Prefetching
for Heterogeneous DSP," Accepted in Proc.
The 18th IASTED International Conference on Parallel and
Distributed Computing and Systems (IASTED PDCS),
Dallas, Texas, Nov. 2006.
- M. Qiu, C. Xue Z. Shao, M. Liu, and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Efficent Algorithm of Energy Minimization for Heterogeneour Wireless Sensor Network," Accepted in Proc.
2006 IFIP International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC'2006),
Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer.
Korea, Aug 2006
- M. Qiu, Z. Shao, Qingfeng Zhuge, C. Xue, M. Liu, and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Efficient Assignment with Guraranteed Probability for Heterogeneous Parallel DSP," Accepted in
Proc. the 12th IEEE International Conference on
Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), July. 2006.
- M. Liu, Q. Zhuge, Z. Shao, C. Xue and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Loop Distribution and Fusion for Embedded DSP Applications
Considering Code Size," Accepted in
Proc. The 8th International Symposium on Parallel Architectures,
Algorithms, and Networks (I-SPAN 2005),
Las Vegas, Nevada, Dec. 2005.
- M. Qiu, M. Liu, C. Xue, Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge and E. H.-M. Sha ``
Optimal Assignment with Guaranteed Confidence Probability
for Trees on Heterogeneous DSP Systems," Accepted in
Proc. The 17th IASTED International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems,
Phoenix, Arizona, Nov. 2005.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu, M.K. Qiu and E. H.-M. Sha, ``
Optimizing Nested Loops with Iterational and Instructional
Retiming," Accepted in Proc.
2005 IFIP International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC'2005),
Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer.
Nagasaki, Japan, 6-9 December 2005
- M. Liu, Q. Zhuge, Z. Shao, C. Xue, M. Qiu and E. H.-M. Sha, ``
Loop Distribution and Fusion Considering Timing and Code Size for Embedded DSP," Accepted in
Proc. The 2005 IFIP International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC-05),
Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer. Nagasaki, Japan, Dec. 2005.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, M. Liu and E. H.-M. Sha, ``Iterational Retiming:
Maximize Iteration-Level Parallelism for Nested Loops," Accepted in Proc.
The 2005 ACM/IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Hardware - Software
Codesign and System Synthesis (ISSS-CODES'05), New York, New York, Sept.
2005.
- M. Liu, Z. Shao, C. Xue, K. Chen, E. H.-M. Sha, ``Multi-level Loop
Fusion with Minimal Code Size," Accepted in Proc. The 18th International
Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems (ISCA PDCS 2005),
Las Vegas, Sept. 2005.
- Y. Chen, Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, C. Xue, B. Xiao and E.
H.-M. Sha, ``Minimizing Energy via Loop Scheduling and DVS for Multi-Core
Embedded Systems," Accepted in Proc. The IEEE/IFIP International Workshop
on Parallel and Distributed EMbedded Systems (PDES 2005), in conjunction
with ICPADS 2005, Fukuoka, Japan, July 2005(Best workshop paper).
- Z. Shao, C. Xue, Q. Zhuge, E. H.-M. Sha and B. Xiao, `` Efficient
Array & Pointer Bound Checking Against Buffer Overflow Attacks via
Hardware/Software", in Proc. IEEE International Conference on
Information Technology (ITCC 05), Information Assurance and Security Track
, Las Vegas, NV, April 2005.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, Y. Chen and E. H.-M. Sha, ``Optimizing DSP
Scheduling via Address Assignment with Array and Loop Transformation", in
Proc. 2005 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
Processing (ICASSP 2005), Philadelphia, PA, March 2005(Winner of the Best Student paper
).
- Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, C. Xue, B. Xiao and E. H.-M. Sha, ``High-level
Synthesis for DSP Applications using Heterogeneous Functional Units", in
Proc. IEEE Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP DAC
2005), Shanghai, China, Jan. 2005.
- C. Xue, Z. Shao, E. H.-M. Sha and B. Xiao, ``Optimizing Address
Assignment for Scheduling Embedded DSPs," in Proc. The 2004
International Conference on Embedded And Ubiquitous Computing (EUC 2004),,
pp. 64-73, Lecture Note in Computer Science (LNCS), Springer, Aizu-Wakamatsu City, Japan, August, 2004.
- Z. Shao, Q. Zhuge, Y. He, C. Xue, M. Liu and E. H.-M. Sha, ``Assignment and
Scheduling of Real-time DSP Applications for Heterogeneous Functional
Units," in 18th International Parallel and Distributed Processing
Symposium (IPDPS 2004), CD-ROM Proceeding, Santa Fe, Apr. 2004.
- Z. Shao, C. Xue, Q.
Zhuge, E. H.-M. Sha and B. Xiao,`` Security Protection
and Checking in Embedded System Integration Against Buffer Overflow
Attacks," In Proc. Information Assurance and Security special track in
conjunction with International Conference on Information Technology: Coding
and Computing (ITCC 2004), Volume I, pp. 409-413, Las Vegas, Apr.
2004.
- Best Dissertation award (Title: Memory and Parallelism Optimization for Embedded Systems)
of Erik Johnson School of Engineering and Computer Science, the University of Texas at Dallas, Jan 2008.
- Best paper award (Title: Optimizing DSP Scheduling via Address Assignment with Array and Loop Transformation) in the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. A total of 30 Awards are selected
from a field of 1400 proceedings, and the only award in the design and implementation of Signal Processing Systems track.
- Best paper award (Title: Minimizing Energy via Loop Scheduling and DVS for Multi-Core Embedded Systems) in the IEEE/IFIP International Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Embedded Systems in conjunction with ICPADS 2005, Fukuoka, Japan, July 2005.
- "Parallel Variable Length Pattern Matching Using Hash Table", Chun Xue, Edwin Sha, Meikang Qiu, Qingfeng Zhuge.
U. S. Patent, Serial No. 11/307,864, filed Feb 26th, 2006.
- "Minimize Energy Consumption Using Optimal Voltage Assignment Algorithm", Meikang Qiu, Edwin H.-M. Sha, Chun Xue, and Qingfeng Zhuge.
U. S. Patent, Serial No. 11/307,924, filed Feb 28th, 2006.
- Session Chair, session IIB - Parallel and Distributed Algorithms, ICPADS 2006.
- Program Co-Chair, The Fifth IEEE International Symposium on Embedded Computing (SEC), 2008.
- Program Co-Chair, The Third International Workshop on Embedded Software Optimization (ESO), 2008.
| Ph.D. (2007) |
Computer Science |
University of Texas at Dallas |
| M.S. (2003) |
Computer Science |
University of Texas at Dallas |
| B.S. (1997) Cum Laude |
Computer Science & Engineering |
University of Texas at Arlington |
| B.S. (1997) Magna Cum Laude |
Architecture |
University of Texas at Arlington |